BOQ – Bill of Quantity: Complete Guide for Civil Engineers By Afroz Civil What is BOQ (Bill of Quantity)? A Bill of Quantity (BOQ) is a structured document prepared by a Quantity Surveyor or Estimator that lists every item of work along with its description, quantity, unit of measurement, rate, and total amount . It is developed based on approved drawings and project specifications and follows standard measurement methods. BOQ brings accuracy, clarity, and transparency to project costing and tendering. Objectives of BOQ To provide item-wise detailed quantities for all project components To offer a uniform basis for contractor bidding To ensure accuracy in estimation and tender comparison To avoid disputes during execution and billing To support interim and final bill preparation Applicable Standards BOQ preparation follows these major codes and references: IS 1200 – Method of Measurement of Building & Civil Works CPWD Works Manual & DSR Mo...
Welcome to Afroz Civil – your trusted hub for civil engineering knowledge, practical insights, and the latest innovations in construction technology. Our mission is to empower engineers, contractors, and project managers with effective solutions to real-world challenges on construction sites. From theory to practice, we bridge the gap by sharing expert guidance, modern techniques, and proven strategies to ensure smarter, safer, and more efficient project execution.